US To Raise Public Awareness About Hepatitis C

August 24, 2000

WASHINGTON (Reuters Health) - The US Department of Health and Human
Services'  (HHS) Advisory Committee on Blood Safety and Availability voted in favor of  the Surgeon General's effort to make the American public aware of the
risks  of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection at a meeting on Thursday.

Eleven committee members voted in favor of supporting "the Surgeon General's  effort to inform the public of the risks of Hepatitis C virus infection and  transmission."   Two committee members abstained.

 The committee recommended that the budget for the fiscal year 2001 include
 funds in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) budget for
 informing the public about the risks of HCV, including the sending of a 'Dear
 Citizen' letter to the American public by March 30, 2001.

 Surgeon General Dr. David Satcher has previously said he intends to send
out  a 'Dear Citizen' letter regarding HCV, but Executive Secretary to the
committee Dr. Stephen D. Nightingale said the mailing of the letter had
been  stalled because analysis had shown that it would cost about $30 million.
But he noted that the letter had already been sent to every member of Congress
as well as posted on the Surgeon General's website and the CDC's website.

Chair of the committee, Dr. Arthur Caplan of the University of Pennsylvania,
questioned whether Congress has seriously considered the Hepatitis C
issue,  saying "I find it surprising that the cost to send out a letter is more
than the CDC's hepatitis office budget."

Instead of a letter, the money might be better spent by placing a public
 service announcement on television during high-profile events, such as the
 Superbowl, suggested committee member Dr. Jane A. Piliavin of the
University  of Wisconsin-Madison. "A spot there only costs $500,000," she said. "That is much less than $30 million."

A television commercial at key locations "would reach more people with
more  effect" than a letter, Dr. Piliavin said.

Dr. Caplan agreed with her, saying, "I don't think a letter is going to
get us where we want to be."

Commenting on the impact of the committee's recommendation, Dr Nightingale
said "Something that comes from the committee, especially a strongly worded
statement" would get a better response from Congress than a plea from the
Surgeon General's office.

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